Ravindu FernandoApplication Security Consultant

Industry · Fintech & payments

Ship payment features fast without leaving the API door open

I review your APIs, wallet app and release process the way an attacker would, then tell you plainly which few fixes matter before the next launch.

In short

Application security for fintech and payment companies focuses on the APIs (application programming interfaces) that move money, the wallet or payment app, and how quickly code reaches production. I check authorisation on every endpoint, business logic such as top-ups and refunds, app resilience on compromised phones, and whether security testing keeps pace with releases. The result is a short, ranked list of fixes.

Where I usually start

  • Application architecture review
  • Mobile app security assessment
  • Fractional AppSec advisor

The pressure

What fintech & payments security teams are up against.

  • Release speedWith weekly or daily releases, last year’s penetration test says little about what is live today.
  • APIs are the productMerchants, partners and your own app call the same APIs, so one authorisation bug can reach everyone.
  • Logic-level fraudFraudsters probe top-ups, refunds, vouchers and limits for logic flaws faster than rules can be written.
  • Proof before go-liveRegulators, partner banks and card schemes ask for security evidence before launch and again at renewal.

Attack scenarios

The attacks I test your defences against.

Each scenario maps to one of the six areas, so you can see which layer should have stopped it.

Try the attack simulator
  • Scenario 01Bots farming referral bonusesScripted sign-ups with throwaway numbers claim cashback and referral rewards faster than reviews can catch.Edge & WAAP
  • Scenario 02Top-up credited twice in a raceParallel API calls redeem the same voucher or top-up before the balance updates, crediting the wallet twice.API security
  • Scenario 03Cloned wallet app shared by linkA modified copy of the app, passed around on messaging apps, captures PINs and one-time passwords.Mobile apps
  • Scenario 04Secret key pushed to a public repoA developer commits a payment gateway or cloud key to a public repository, and automated scrapers find it.Vulnerabilities & exposure

Rules you work under

The frameworks I map findings to.

Findings are written so your risk, audit and compliance teams can use them directly. This is orientation, not legal advice.

  • PCI Security Standards CouncilPayment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS) v4.0.1Payment flows, card vaults and checkout scripts are all in scope, so app changes need security review before release.
  • Parliament of Sri LankaPersonal Data Protection Act, No. 9 of 2022Wallet and lending apps collect identity and transaction data, which this Act protects in Sri Lanka.
  • Saudi Data and Artificial Intelligence AuthorityPersonal Data Protection LawGoverns personal data processed in Saudi Arabia, including conditions on sending it abroad, which shapes API design.
  • ISO and IECISO/IEC 27001:2022A common ask from partner banks and enterprise clients. Its secure development controls only help if releases follow them.

FAQ

Fintech & payments: questions I get asked

Ask me something else
What should a fintech fix first in application security?

Start with authorisation on the APIs (application programming interfaces) that move money or expose customer data: every request should check that the caller owns the account, wallet or transaction it names. Next, test business logic such as top-ups, refunds and limits for race conditions and replays. Then look at the mobile app and at secrets in code. Those three areas usually carry the most early risk.

Is a yearly penetration test enough for a fintech that releases every week?

Rarely. A yearly test shows one version of an application that may have changed many times since. A better pattern combines automated checks in the build pipeline, such as SAST (static application security testing) and dependency scanning, with focused manual testing whenever money flows, authentication or integrations change. The yearly test then checks the process rather than being the only control.

Does PCI DSS apply to a fintech?

If you store, process or transmit card data, or can affect the security of systems that do, PCI DSS (Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard) applies, usually through your acquirer or payment partner. A hosted payment page or tokenisation can shrink the scope a lot, but the pages and scripts around it still need protecting. I assess the application side; formal validation follows your acquirer’s process.

Can you review our platform before it launches?

Yes. An application architecture review looks at one platform end to end: how clients authenticate, how APIs (application programming interfaces) authorise each request, where secrets live, what sits at the edge and what gets logged. You get a threat model and a short, ranked list of design changes. Fixing these on paper costs far less than fixing them after customers and partners depend on the platform.

We have no head of application security. How can you help?

A fractional arrangement gives you senior application security guidance on a monthly retainer: reviewing designs and vendor choices, keeping the security roadmap moving, and being on hand for escalations when something goes wrong. It usually follows an assessment, so the work starts from evidence rather than opinion. It suits teams that are growing faster than they can hire.

For fintech & payments teams

Let’s find your gaps before someone else does.

Tell me what you are protecting. You will leave the call knowing whether an assessment makes sense and what it would cover.